See hame in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hame", "3": "heam" }, "expansion": "English: hame, heam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: hame, heam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hama" }, "expansion": "Old English hama", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hamō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hamō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamô", "t": "cover, skin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamô (“cover, skin”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English hama, homa, from Proto-West Germanic *hamō, from Proto-Germanic *hamô (“cover, skin”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hames", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hame (plural hames)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hame (skin, membrane)" ], "id": "en-hame-enm-noun-RArntPze", "links": [ [ "hame", "#Etymology_1_1" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "integument" ], "id": "en-hame-enm-noun-fp85nzce", "links": [ [ "integument", "integument" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 3 36 13 3 24 5 6 7", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Reptiles", "orig": "enm:Reptiles", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 4 41 11 3 11 4 4 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Skin", "orig": "enm:Skin", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "slough (skin shed by a reptile)" ], "id": "en-hame-enm-noun-siPsyI2T", "links": [ [ "slough", "slough" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Ornithology", "orig": "enm:Ornithology", "parents": [ "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 3 7 52 2 19 4 5 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Birds", "orig": "enm:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plumage" ], "id": "en-hame-enm-noun-Sy3scN0m", "links": [ [ "ornithology", "ornithology" ], [ "plumage", "plumage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural, ornithology) plumage" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "ornithology" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "haum" } ], "word": "hame" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hame" }, "expansion": "English: hame", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: hame" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "hame" }, "expansion": "Scots: hame", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: hame" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "hamas", "qq": "plural" }, "expansion": "Yola: hamas (plural)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: hamas (plural)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "dum", "3": "hame", "4": "", "5": "horse collar, harness; fishnet" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hame (“horse collar, harness; fishnet”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "odt", "3": "*hamo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *hamo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamô", "4": "", "5": "fishnet; collar for a horse" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamô (“fishnet; collar for a horse”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hame (“horse collar, harness; fishnet”), from Old Dutch *hamo, from Proto-Germanic *hamô (“fishnet; collar for a horse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hames", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hame (plural hames)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hame (part of a horse harness)" ], "id": "en-hame-enm-noun-fEy1hmid", "links": [ [ "hame", "#Etymology_2_1" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hamme" }, { "word": "home" } ] } ], "word": "hame" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "hames", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hame (plural hames)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "home", "word": "hom" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 5 10 21 3 26 10 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 12 16 10 24 9 8 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Horse tack", "orig": "enm:Horse tack", "parents": [ "Animal riding", "Horses", "Tools", "Transport", "Equids", "Livestock", "Technology", "All topics", "Odd-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Fundamental", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "Life", "Chordates", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hom (“home”)" ], "id": "en-hame-enm-noun-Nhjz0oun", "links": [ [ "hom", "hom#Middle_English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern) Alternative form of hom (“home”)" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hame" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "them", "word": "hem" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hem (“them”)" ], "id": "en-hame-enm-pron-ZBkx4Qam", "links": [ [ "hem", "hem#Middle_English:_them" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hame" } { "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "hames", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hame (plural hames)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "enclosure; meadow", "word": "hamme" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hamme (“enclosure; meadow”)" ], "id": "en-hame-enm-noun-XhfRKwp0", "links": [ [ "hamme", "hamme#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hame" } { "etymology_number": 6, "forms": [ { "form": "hames", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hame (plural hames)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "back of the knee", "word": "hamme" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hamme (“back of the knee”)" ], "id": "en-hame-enm-noun-TeWN2106", "links": [ [ "hamme", "hamme#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hame" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Birds", "enm:Horse tack", "enm:Reptiles", "enm:Skin" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hame", "3": "heam" }, "expansion": "English: hame, heam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: hame, heam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hama" }, "expansion": "Old English hama", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hamō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hamō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamô", "t": "cover, skin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamô (“cover, skin”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English hama, homa, from Proto-West Germanic *hamō, from Proto-Germanic *hamô (“cover, skin”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hames", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hame (plural hames)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hame (skin, membrane)" ], "links": [ [ "hame", "#Etymology_1_1" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "integument" ], "links": [ [ "integument", "integument" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "slough (skin shed by a reptile)" ], "links": [ [ "slough", "slough" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "enm:Ornithology" ], "glosses": [ "plumage" ], "links": [ [ "ornithology", "ornithology" ], [ "plumage", "plumage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural, ornithology) plumage" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "ornithology" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "haum" } ], "word": "hame" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch", "Middle English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Middle English terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Birds", "enm:Horse tack", "enm:Reptiles", "enm:Skin" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hame" }, "expansion": "English: hame", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: hame" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "hame" }, "expansion": "Scots: hame", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: hame" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "hamas", "qq": "plural" }, "expansion": "Yola: hamas (plural)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: hamas (plural)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "dum", "3": "hame", "4": "", "5": "horse collar, harness; fishnet" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hame (“horse collar, harness; fishnet”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "odt", "3": "*hamo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *hamo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamô", "4": "", "5": "fishnet; collar for a horse" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamô (“fishnet; collar for a horse”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hame (“horse collar, harness; fishnet”), from Old Dutch *hamo, from Proto-Germanic *hamô (“fishnet; collar for a horse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hames", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hame (plural hames)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hame (part of a horse harness)" ], "links": [ [ "hame", "#Etymology_2_1" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hamme" }, { "word": "home" } ], "word": "hame" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Birds", "enm:Horse tack", "enm:Reptiles", "enm:Skin" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "hames", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hame (plural hames)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "home", "word": "hom" } ], "categories": [ "Northern Middle English" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hom (“home”)" ], "links": [ [ "hom", "hom#Middle_English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern) Alternative form of hom (“home”)" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hame" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English pronouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Birds", "enm:Horse tack", "enm:Reptiles", "enm:Skin" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "them", "word": "hem" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hem (“them”)" ], "links": [ [ "hem", "hem#Middle_English:_them" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hame" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Birds", "enm:Horse tack", "enm:Reptiles", "enm:Skin" ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "hames", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hame (plural hames)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "enclosure; meadow", "word": "hamme" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hamme (“enclosure; meadow”)" ], "links": [ [ "hamme", "hamme#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hame" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Birds", "enm:Horse tack", "enm:Reptiles", "enm:Skin" ], "etymology_number": 6, "forms": [ { "form": "hames", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hame", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hame (plural hames)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "back of the knee", "word": "hamme" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hamme (“back of the knee”)" ], "links": [ [ "hamme", "hamme#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hame" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.